Project Governance
Project
governance refers to the framework, policies,
and processes established to guide the successful delivery of a project. It
ensures that projects are aligned with an organization’s objectives, adhere to
quality standards, and are completed on time and within budget. Here are the
basics of project governance:
1. Governance Structure
- Roles and Responsibilities: Clearly define roles such as project sponsor, project
manager, and governance board.
- Decision-making Authority: Establish who has the authority to make decisions and
approve changes.
- Accountability: Ensure there is accountability at every level for
decision-making and project outcomes.
2. Stakeholder Management
- Identification: Identify all key stakeholders (internal and
external).
- Engagement: Develop a plan to engage stakeholders throughout the
project lifecycle.
- Communication: Establish effective communication channels to keep
stakeholders informed and involved.
3. Project Oversight and Monitoring
- Progress Tracking: Regularly monitor progress against the project plan,
including timelines, budget, and resources.
- Risk Management: Identify risks early and have a risk mitigation plan
in place.
- Quality Control: Ensure that project outputs meet the required quality
standards through continuous review.
4. Reporting and Transparency
- Performance Reporting: Regularly report on project performance, including
key metrics such as time, cost, and scope.
- Transparency: Ensure open and transparent communication among the
project team, stakeholders, and the governance board.
5. Change Control
- Change Management Process: Implement a structured process for handling any
changes to the project’s scope, budget, or timeline.
- Approval: Ensure that any changes are approved by the
appropriate authority before implementation.
6. Compliance and Alignment
- Standards: Ensure that the project adheres to legal, regulatory,
and organizational standards.
- Alignment with Business
Objectives: Ensure that the project
continues to align with the organization's goals and objectives throughout
its lifecycle.
7. Closeout and Evaluation
- Project Closure: Formalize the end of the project with a closure
process that includes final deliverables and documentation.
- Post-Project Evaluation: Conduct a review to assess what worked well and
identify areas for improvement in future projects.
Project
governance provides a structured approach to ensure that projects are executed
efficiently, reduce risks, and achieve the desired outcomes.
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